Risk factors for breast cancer in women 25 to 49 years Case control study

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 419

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

ICBCMED14_065

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 21 مرداد 1398

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction & Aim: Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer death among women around the world. Due to the change in the pattern of risk factors and demographic, expect over the coming decades in our country is growing strongly. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors for breast cancer in women aged 25-49 years in 2013-2015 in Kermanshah. Methods: This case-control study was carried out in imam Reza (as) hospital of Kermanshah, in which 202 patients with breast cancer and 398 women without breast cancer participated. Subjects of experiment group were selected among patients in departments of oncology, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy of the hospital. Subjects of control group were selected among outpatients referred to specialty and subspecialty departments of the hospital. Two groups were matched in term of age variable. To collect data, added to interview with the subjects, gill standard questionnaire and information recorded in patients’ file were used. Data were analyzed using STSTA software (version 12), odds ratio and 95% confidence interval as well as conditional logistic regression model. Results: Variables family history of breast cancer, age at first birth 18 to 35 years of age and a history of benign breast as the most important risk factors for breast cancer in women 25 to 49 years were identified. Conclusion: Education about breast self-examination and clinical examination period is recommended in women. The need for similar studies taking into account other factors that affect the risk of breast cancer is recommended.

کلیدواژه ها:

Risk factors ، Breast cancer ، Women 25 to 49 years.

نویسندگان

Marzbani Behjat

Msc Health Education, Kermanshah Health Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Taymoori Parvaneh

Ph.D. Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Public Health, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran.

Marzbani Behnaz

Msc Health Education, Kermanshah Health Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Nouri Bijan

Ph.D. Assistant Professor, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Medical School, Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences, Sanandaj, Iran