Durable superhydrophobic F-SiO۲@PVDFmembranes for efficient membrane distillation
سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 67
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
SETBCONF03_150
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 14 دی 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Membrane distillation is a promising technology for seawater desalination, but it faces thechallenges of membrane wetting and fouling. To address these issues, we fabricated a novelF-SiO۲@PVDF membrane by spray-coating fluorinated SiO۲ nanoparticles onto a porouspolyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) substrate. Surface morphology, chemical composition, andstability of the nanoparticles and the membranes were analyzed using various characterizationtechniques (e.g. TEM, FE-SEM, FTIR). According to the results, the fabricated F-SiO۲@PVDFmembrane showed a high contact angle of ۱۶۹.۷° and a low sliding angle (<۱۰°), indicatingexcellent superhydrophobic properties In addition, the superhydrophobic membranes showedstable flux and excellent salt rejection (۹۹.۹%) in a ۲۴ h AGMD test in seawater desalination,indicating outstanding anti-wetting and anti-fouling performance. The results of our researchdemonstrated that the prepared superhydrophobic F-SiO۲@PVDF membranes not only hadhigh permeability and good anti-wetting properties but also exhibited satisfying stability forseawater desalination through air gap membrane distillation.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Farnam Mahmoudi
Department of Chemical Engineering, Babol University of Technology, Babol, Iran
Ava Salehi
Department of Chemical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
Mohsen Taghavijeloudar
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Seoul National University, ۱۵۱-۷۴۴,Seoul, South Korea