Artificial intelligence and covid-۱۹ disease; Narrative Review
محل انتشار: اولین کنگره بین المللی هوش مصنوعی در علوم پزشکی
سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 75
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
AIMS01_248
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 1 مرداد 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background and aims: At the end of ۲۰۱۹, with the outbreak of the newly emerging disease,Covid-۱۹, and then with its pandemic and epidemic, the whole world became involved in thisdisease. For this reason, researchers in different fields are searching for solutions to problemsrelated to controlling and managing crises. Artificial intelligence is one of the topics that has beendiscussed a lot in recent years. Therefore, it is widely used to deal with various health issues inthe modern world. The transmission power of the new coronavirus has attracted the attention ofexperts in the use of artificial intelligence to identify and deal with this epidemic. This reviewaims to provide valid and up-to-date evidence on the use of artificial intelligence in the field ofCovid-۱۹.Method: This research was reviewed by searching the keywords artificial intelligence, pandemic,and Covid-۱۹ in SID, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Cochrane, and Google Scholar databases.Finally, ۲۸ articles were selected among many articles for review.Results: Artificial intelligence can help simplify the prevention and treatment processes so thatappropriate treatments for new and old diseases can be provided more quickly. The studies examiningthe application of artificial intelligence to Covid-۱۹ show that artificial intelligence is usefulfor quick diagnosis, monitoring treatment steps, and tracking infected areas. Also, the results ofvarious studies show that artificial intelligence-based systems make it possible to identify suspectedcases of Covid-۱۹ with minimal contact between medical personnel and patients and tomonitor the continuation of the treatment process. Therefore, artificial intelligence has becomevery useful in the management of the pharmaceutical system, reducing the workload of medicalpersonnel and methods of diagnosing Covid-۱۹.Conclusion: The advantages of using artificial intelligence in COVID-۱۹ are presented in theareas of rapid detection and treatment, assistance with rapid diagnosis, monitoring of treatmentstages, epidemiology and tracking of infected areas, pandemic status prediction, drug systemmanagement, reducing the workload of medical personnel, predicting and monitoring of COVID-۱۹ outbreaks, follow-up of patients, vaccine planning and design. The application of artificialintelligence in the corona epidemic shows that it can be used as a useful tool in the healthcaresystem.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Hosna Navazi
Public health undergraduate student, Student Research Committee, Torbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran
Saeed Hamidi Por
Public health undergraduate student, Student Research Committee, Torbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran
Noureddin Niknam
PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health, Torbatjam University of Medical Sciences, Torbatjam, Iran
Ayoub Shokoufamanesh
MSc Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Torbatjam University of Medical Sciences, Iran