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اُستادیار ؛ عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران
489 یادداشت منتشر شدهMaking Nano-bio-robots Electric (Nano-Bio Robot) in size between the range of ۰.۱ to ۱۰ nm and the nanoscale or molecular components

From the construction of electric nano-bio robots (Nano-Bio Robot) and using nano-surgery, the most difficult surgeries such as the brain and the head can be performed on the head. In this surgery, nano-robots enter the body and The patient's organ is identified and treated as a group. In this surgery, the surgeon, in the role of supervisor, transmits the necessary instructions to the nanobots and monitors their work.
Another application of nanobots is targeted drug delivery. Normally, when the patient's body receives the drug by injection or eating, the drug enters the blood vessels and is transmitted to all parts of the body. Disadvantages of this type of drug Delivery of side effects and also minimal impact on the patient's part In drug delivery by nano-robot, the robot uses its sensors to detect the patient's part and inject the drug into it. The advantage of this type of drug delivery is The drug reaches only the diseased part of the body and the side effects are eliminated. For this reason, treating diseases that require chemotherapy is no longer a tedious task and is easily done and its destructive effects are eliminated. Another advantage of this type of drug delivery is less drug consumption and its high speed. Because the speed of drug delivery is equal to the speed of blood circulation, which is very high.

Nano-robots are smart in gathering in a special place for medical operations and dispersing after the mission, if necessary. Collaborative behaviors, that is, the cooperation of nanobots and their coordination in missions, sometimes the collective performance of nanobots has better results. Some nanobots must be able to assemble themselves automatically or reproduce like single-celled organisms, and also be able to repair themselves if damaged. Information planning and processing The processing of information collected from the biological environment and programming for nanobots is of particular importance.Nanobots have the potential to protect the system meticulously by assembling and cloning. In fact, they are put into a process with an atomic or molecular structure to complete a cycle. Construction Construction of nano-bio-robots Electric (Nano-Bio Robot) in the size range between 0.1 to 10 micrometers and nanoscale or molecular components.

Note: Dynamic biological robots are less than 1 mm long and are made of 500-1000 living cells. They come in a variety of simple shapes, some of which can move in linear or circular directions, join together to work collectively, and move small objects. They can live up to 10 days using their cellular energy.
Dynamic biological nanobots are like red blood cells. Not Nvbvt can be controlled as a nanoscale device that consists of a sensor and an engine, capable of performing specific tasks are defined , rather similar to a piece of cloth wrapped. He defined them as a means of identifying beneficial or harmful cancer cells. When they sense the enemy, they make changes and release a substance that can act against it. Dynamic biological nanobots can be made using organic materials such as proteins and polysucleotides or minerals such as metals or diamonds. In the case of diamonds, this is due to its high strength and performance. Metals, for example, can have dual purposes, such as silver. It can be the basis of a dynamic medical nanobots and has antibacterial properties. In some cases, they can act as a virus causing irreversible cell damage. Surface properties of medical biological nanobots are a key factor in defining solubility and interaction with other macromolecules or cellular surfaces. The size or shape of a dynamic medical nanobot affects their mobility, permeability, and responsiveness. Various extracellular nanostructures can be used as models. Dynamic biological nanobots Nanocellular thin films are used to deliver an efficient stimulus in the biological environment. Depending on the fuel used, its propulsion mechanism can be biocompatible.Any sensor that uses the nano phenomenon for its operation is classified as a nanosensor. In the organic sector, biosensors use biological reactions to detect target analytes, and given the need to achieve therapeutic goals of dynamic biological robots in medicine, these sensors are the most prominent device for detecting dynamic biological robots. ) Are. Mechanical, thermal, optical, magnetic, chemical and biological sensors are used in dynamic biological robots . Because of these crucial tasks (identification and coordination of nanocells), two devices can be recognized as fundamental. Sensors are one of the most important parts of dynamic biological robots .The idea is to have dynamic biological nanobots that are designed to identify and accompany a specific part of the body where the problem is located, and in the best case scenario, feedback is sent. One of the main interests of dynamic biological robots in medicine is the development of therapies that aim at the exact point if necessary with the idea that it can have the necessary effects on the healthy parts of the body that any regular treatment has. , Minimize.

Note: Nanotechnology simply refers to very small particles and does not specify the material from which the particles are derived. Have been created. Nubic stands for "Nucleic acid nanobot ". Nobots are organic molecular machines at the nanoscale. The structure of DNA can provide a means of collecting two-dimensional and three-dimensional nano-mechanical devices.
DNA-based machines can be activated using small molecules, proteins and other DNA molecules. (Nucleic acid nanobots) Cylindrical nucleobic nanobots (14 nm in diameter and 48 nm in length) with an interchangeable flap, capable of responding to an external stimulus and with a physical switch from a liquid cell configuration ejected into a cell Defective heredity reacts and is able to deliver a consistent message to the nanosensor and display a biological response.The semi-liquid structure of the nano-robot is a nucleic acid solution that is completely present on the inside of the tube and is attached to a point on the inner face of the flap. Upon activation, the nanoparticle mimics a nucleic acid-extracting flap assembled in a liquid peroxide / G-quadruplex, catalyzes the enzyme DNA, and decomposes a colorimetric reaction or luminescence chemistry production. Slowly The excitation key is interacted by an external nucleic acid (target) with a complementary nucleic acid formed externally by a nano-robot (probe) and a sensitive liquid nanosensor. The combination of nanobots and the target creates a localized structural change that results in flap opening. The movement of the flap is done using the resonance energy transfer of nanobots on a two-dimensional prototype. Which is created by various purposes including natural RNAs. The nanorobot has the potential for the biosense of nanobots and the intelligent delivery of biological activators. Including natural RNAs. The nanorobot has the potential for the biosense of nanobots and the intelligent delivery of biological activators. Including natural RNAs. The nanorobot has the potential for the biosense of nanobots and the intelligent delivery of biological activators. Nucleic acid nanobots are small machines in maggos (nanoparticles) that are designed to perform specific and sometimes repetitive operations with great precision. Using the knowledge of nanotechnology, nanobots can be designed that are placed in the human body and play the role of protector and therapist. These smart machines are able to make multiple copies of themselves and replace worn or damaged tissue. This process is called self-replication.

Nucleic acid nanobots have the potential to protect the system meticulously by assembling and cloning . In fact, they are put into a process with an atomic or molecular structure to complete a cycle.But making this micro robot Nucleic acid nanobots due to the complexities of the human body so that it can move between the arteries and veins of the body and study and identify diseases . Nano-robot is a controlled robotic system at the nanoscale and molecular scale. The tiny robot incorporates features such as usability in small spaces with high flexibility, the ability to function high and consistent in different situations is an energy source for nano-robots Nucleic acid nanobots , including the kinetic energy of the fluid) of blood (light electro Magnetic, temperature changes caused by the increase and decrease of light and the creation of suitable vibrations that can now be used in various biological environments.