An analysis on the manner of designing the conservatory with spatial transparency approach

The transparency principle has been from the important principles of existence and it means the permanent movement and existence evolution from material quality to the spiritual quality. Iran s architecture transparency should be mainly chased in its spatial transparency and it can be said, architecture generally transverses the procedure of reaching to the transparency principle and reduction of material up to reach to the space. On the other hand, the contemporary history of our architecture has been always the arena of discussion about technology. Definitely, there has been no evasion from new technology and technology is the destiny of our days. But, the important issue is the manner of encounter and use of it. Therefore, creation of architecture committed to maintain the biosphere by utilization of new technology which also provides human comfort, can be helpful in this field. But, the fundamental issue which is intended in this research, is to consider one of the main approaches of Iranian architecture namely spatial transparency . The research results indicate that in Iran s architecture, building has a language which has been originated from Iranian culture and the transparency principle in Iran s architecture and urbanism is the permanent and evolutional procedure of reduction of material and increase of space and on the other hand, transparent space is in the opposite point of closed space concept. Iranian architecture has been always in line with making the mass more transparent and lighter, creating the space and increasing the free space and spatial flux in its buildings and urban spaces. In the closed spaces of traditional architecture, a point or points have been always cognizable as the heart, path or paths of the spatial axes. These spatial axes conduct the person from the beginning of entering to the space. Therefore, this article seeks to study different aspects of the movement factor in reaching to the space in different elements of traditional elements. But, we always should commemorate that approaching to the response of these questions merely doesn’t depend on our demand in the place of questioner, rather, it is a message come out from this architecture. Comprehensive confrontment with these questions depends on constancy in questioning and needs the opening of this procedure as the way of thinking.

کلیدواژه ها:

Conservatory ، spatial transparency ، spatial constancy ، Iran s architecture.