Investigation of Factors affecting the international trade in developing countries under sanctions

This paper investigates effective factors on agriculture in international trade on developing countries under sanctions include Iran, India, Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Cuba, Libya, South Africa, Syria, Sudan, North Korea, Indonesia, Kenya, Venezuela and Tunisia using the Gravity Equation (GE) models and panel data for the period between 1991 and 2009. The empirical findings showed that trade were influenced by the growth of the market size of both the exporting and importing country. Per capita income of the importing country ( ) was statistically significant and positive (0.01) for the case of developing countries under sanctions , but negative (-0.68) and also statistically significant for the coefficient of per capita income of the exporting country trade ( ). j Ycpc i Ycpc

کلیدواژه ها:

International trade ، gravity model ، regional trade agreements ، home market effect ، homogenous products ، under sanctions