Evaluating Thermal Comfort and Environmental Factors Using PMV-PPD Model: A Case Study in a Health Faculty in Yazd, Iran
محل انتشار: مجله بهداشت و توسعه، دوره: 13، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 184
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JHD-13-3_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 خرداد 1404
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Thermal comfort is a multifaceted concept that is influenced by environmental factors such as air temperature, mean radiant temperature, air velocity, and relative humidity (RH). These elements significantly affect individual well-being and performance, particularly in office settings. Accordingly, this study investigated thermal comfort within a public health faculty.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in ۲۰۲۳ at a Health Faculty in Yazd, Iran. The study recorded the environmental parameters necessary for calculating the predicted mean vote (PMV) and predicted percentage of dissatisfied (PPD) on November ۱۳th at ۱ p.m. Calculations followed ISO ۷۷۳۰:۲۰۰۵ standards. Statistical analysis was performed using R version ۴.۳.۳, with normality tested via the Shapiro-Wilk test. The Wilcoxon test was used for comparisons between two groups, while the KruskalWallis test was utilized for multiple-group comparisons.Results: The third floor exhibited a consistently higher temperature (۲۴.۱ °C), potentially causing discomfort. Although temperature, humidity, and thermal comfort indices varied across floors and corridors, the lack of statistical significance (P>۰.۰۵) suggests uniform environmental conditions. Most PMV values across floors fell outside the acceptable range (-۱
کلیدواژه ها:
Predicted mean vote ، Predicted percentage of dissatisfied ، Thermal comfort ، ISO ۷۷۳۰:۲۰۰۵ ، Fanger’s model
نویسندگان
Ali Momen
Department of Occupational Health, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.