بررسی نگهداری، توسعه و تکمیل کلکسیون باغ میوه های بومی در باغ گیاهشناسی ملی ایران

‭Some of endemic ftuits species have been forgotten or even are endangered, because of hybrid, improved and economical fruits species and verities were preferred to endemic ones by growers. Also, one of fundamental task of botanical gardens is to preserve endemic plant species as a valuable gene pool for research and education purposes. Orchard of Iranian national botanical garden was established by a collection of Iranian endemic fruit species, on ,st phase, '~M- '~~"\.The orchard was extended by adding r't"\ new endemic fruit sample of Y‬ذ ‭species, during Ynd phase from y , to y. '"\. These fruit were wild plum - almond- pistachio- pear - apple- olive‬ص ‭quince- date- fig- grape- mulberry- blackberry- melder- hazelnut- walnut‬ص ‭apricots- plum- damson - smooth peach- peach- jujub- pomegranate‬ص ‭silverberry- sweet cherry- sour cherry. The orchard well plough, fertilized, ameliorated, irrigate and improvement system irrigate, recognition pets and illness and spray poison, pruning trees, implant and replacing open parts and increasing trees by cutting, link and growth shoot, twist gunny sides trees in due to fight with chewing, function ice water winter, collected and pictures captured as evidence‬

کلیدواژه ها:

دورگه ها ، گیاه شناسی ، باغ ها ، انگورها ، زیتون ها ، باغ های گیاه شناختی ، میوه ها ، ارقام بومی ، آبیاری ، نظام های آبیاری ، هرس ، پایه های پیوند ، محصولات میوه ای ، گردوها ، گلابی ها ، باغ های میوه