Study on tension in pilots by providing control strategies: A systematic review

Background and Objective: GSI1 is an indicator for assessing the severity of the mental state of the psychological trauma that is higher than the borderline in the pilots(53%).Common mental disorders in pilots are paranoid, physical complaints, interpersonal sensitivity and tension. Anxiety (a non-specific response to the stimulants) is reported to be the main cause of aviation safety and, in terms of the reverse relationship between stress and general health, both stress and its physical and psychological consequences endanger flight safety. The purpose of this article is to investigate the tension in the pilots and provide a solution to reduce it. Search Method: This essay was a systematic review of articles published in SID and Google Scholar since2002. Being up to date, matching with keywords and accessing the full text were incoming metrics. Findings: Occupational burnout as a physical, emotional, and mental state of tiredness generally results from job-related stress.8% of the sample population of pilots are sick and26%are exposed to burnout. Occupational stress is accompanied by burnout, which ultimately leads to a threat to the mental health of the pilots. There is a significant correlation between mental disorders and occupational burnout in a vicious circle. The inverse relationship between stress and age indicates the effect of experience and compliance. Athletes stress is less reported than those who do not exercise. There is a significant positive correlation between social, economic, familial with stressful factors. The highest average is for economic factors. A significant relationship between pilots and co-pilots in the level of stress and in general health indicates that co-pilots are at increased risk. Conclusion: The establishment of a Center for the Prevention and Cure of Psychological Disorders of Pilots and Stress Training Workshops is recommended for officials, flight staff and aerospace medical physician. Using a psychometric examination such as physical examination can be effective in choosing students. The inclusion of a regular exercise program is recommended. Improving the economic situation reduces the role of stressors.

کلیدواژه ها:

Tension ، occupational burnout ، pilot s stress ، general health