Anxiety and Self-care Behavior in Patients Undergoing Head and Neck Radiotherapy: Effect of Print and Multimedia Health Materials

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 383

فایل این مقاله در 10 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_EBCJ-8-2_002

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 16 تیر 1398

چکیده مقاله:

Background: Patients undergoing radiotherapy require training through educational media due to the specific nature of this therapeutic modality. Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the efficiency of multimedia and print educational tools in anxiety and self-care behaviors among patients undergoing radiotherapy. Method: This randomized clinical trial was conducted on 60 patients referring to the radiotherapy centers of Mashhad, Iran, in 2016. Based on the treatment centers, the patients were randomly assigned into two groups of Group 1 and 2 provided by a 20-minute multimedia training session and three pamphlets, respectively. The patients’ anxiety was assessed in two stages, namely before the intervention and prior to the initiation of the first radiotherapy session, using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Neil s Self-care Inventory was completed at the end of the first, third, and fifth weeks of treatment for assessing self-care behaviors. Results: The mean ages of the multimedia and pamphlet groups were 52.2±1.4 and 50.6±1.4, respectively. Paired t-test showed a significant decrease in the mean anxiety score of the pamphlet group (37.8±3.0) after the intervention, compared to that in the multimedia group (40.0±2.3) (P=0.009). Furthermore, the multimedia group had significantly higher self-care behavior scores, compared to the pamphlet group, in the first (P=0.003), third (P=0.01) and fifth weeks of treatment (P<0.001). Implications for Practice: Educational multimedia tools can have a more effective contribution in maintaining self-care behaviors. Given the reduction of anxiety in the pamphlet group, it is important to consider the rate and flow of transferring information in radiotherapy training to reduce anxiety among patients.

نویسندگان

Atefe Behboudifar

MSc in Nursing, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Fatemeh Heshmati Nabavi

Assistant Professor, Evidence-Based Care Research Center, Department of Nursing Management, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Abdolghader Assarroudi

Assistant Professor, Iranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing And Midwifery, Sabzevar University Of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Canil T, Cashell A, Papadakos J, Abdelmutti N, Friedman AJ. ...
  • Jones RB, Pearson J, Cawsey AJ, Bental D, Barrett A, ...
  • Waller A, Forshaw K, Bryant J, Mair S. Interventions for ...
  • Bou Khalil R. Attitudes, beliefs and perceptions regarding truth disclosure ...
  • Ozdogan M, Samur M, Artac M, Yildiz M, Savas B, ...
  • Zeguers M, de Haes HC, Zandbelt LC, Ter Hoeven CL, ...
  • Ehsani M, Taleghani F, Hematti S, Abazari P. Perceptions of ...
  • Chou FY, Dodd M, Abrams D, Padilla G. Symptoms, self-care, ...
  • Erickson JM, Spurlock LK, Kramer JC, Davis MA. Self-care strategies ...
  • Mahmoudi M. Text book of medical surgical nursing-cancer care nursing ...
  • Mohammadpour A, Mehdipour Y, Karimi A, Rahdari A. A comparative ...
  • Peyrovi H, Bahadori A, Ashghali-Farahani M, Haghani H. Comparison of ...
  • Aziznejad P, Zabihi A, Hosseini, S, Bijani A. Nurses and ...
  • Williams SA, Schreier AM. The role of education in managing ...
  • Ghamari ZA, Anousheh M, Vanaki Z, Hajizadeh E. Quality of ...
  • Bastable SB. Nurse as educator: principles of teaching and learning ...
  • Dunn J, Steginga SK, Rose P, Scott J, Allison R. ...
  • Friedman AJ, Cosby R, Boyko S, Hatton-Bauer J, Turnbull G. ...
  • Wilson EA, Makoul G, Bojarski EA, Bailey SC, Waite KR, ...
  • Lian K, Davey C, Wake M, Cashell A. The effects ...
  • Cornoiu A, Beischer AD, Donnan L, Graves S, de Steiger ...
  • Coates V. Education for patients and clients. Abingdon: Routledge; 2004. ...
  • Huber J, Ihrig A, Yass M, Bruckner T, Peters T, ...
  • Astley CM, Chew DP, Aylward PE, Molloy DA, De Pasquale ...
  • Hill AM, McPhail S, Hoffmann T, Hill K, Oliver D, ...
  • Lo SF, Wang YT, Wu LY, Hsu MY, Chang SC, ...
  • Mahram B. Validity and reliability of Spielberger anxiety test in ...
  • Kaur H, Pathak P, Kaur S, Patel F. Effect of ...
  • Harrison R, Dey P, Slevin NJ, Eardley A, Gibbs A, ...
  • D haese S, Vinh-Hung V, Bijdekerke P, Spinnoy M, de ...
  • Makoul G, Cameron K, Baker DW, Francis L, Scholtens D, ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع