Iranian EFL Senior High School Teachers’ and Second-graders’ Perceptions on Motivational Strategies

سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 549

فایل این مقاله در 23 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد

استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:

لینک ثابت به این مقاله:

شناسه ملی سند علمی:

ELSCONF03_032

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 اردیبهشت 1395

چکیده مقاله:

It is quite complex to motivate EFL students to develop in the target language. These students often face difficulties in learning English and may be demotivated to learn. Research in classroom motivation has found that certain strategies can help these students adopt more positive attitudes and become more motivated in the learning process. The present research is a modified replication of N. N. Bacha and M. Nabhani‟s study (Bahous, R., Bacha, N. N., Nabhani, M, 33-43, 2011.). It investigates the perceptions through interviewing students and surveying teachers‟ views in an EFL Program of the problems that prevent these students from learning in the English classes related to motivation. Findings show that learners are not motivated to learn English because of an over-focus on reading and writing skills with very little new learning experiences, uninteresting materials, and unclear links between language courses and their majors or future careers. Results also indicate that teachers complain of unmotivated students and pre-structured or prescribed syllabi leaving little room for communicative methods. Implications are made for the classroom

کلیدواژه ها:

Motivation ، Language learning ، High school EFL second-graders ، Iran

نویسندگان

Hassan Salmani K.

(TEFL M.A.); University of Sistan & Baluchistan, Iran; October, 2015

Mansoura Jaafari

(Counselling BA); Isfahan University of Teacher-Training, Iran

مراجع و منابع این مقاله:

لیست زیر مراجع و منابع استفاده شده در این مقاله را نمایش می دهد. این مراجع به صورت کاملا ماشینی و بر اساس هوش مصنوعی استخراج شده اند و لذا ممکن است دارای اشکالاتی باشند که به مرور زمان دقت استخراج این محتوا افزایش می یابد. مراجعی که مقالات مربوط به آنها در سیویلیکا نمایه شده و پیدا شده اند، به خود مقاله لینک شده اند :
  • Abdullah Sarani, Mehdi Ahmadi(2013), A Study of Vocationt and Non-vo ...
  • Ab dollahzadeh, E., 2010. Undergraduate Iranian EFL Learners" Use of ...
  • Al Jarf, R. (2004). The effects of web-based learning On ...
  • Anderson, R. C., Hiebert, E. H., Scott, J. A., & ...
  • Bahous, R., Bacha, N. N., Nabhani, M, "Motivating Students in ...
  • Birjandi, P. & Malmir, A. (2009). The effect of task-based ...
  • Campbell, J., Smith, D. & Broker, R. (1998). From conception ...
  • Chalak A. and Z. Kassaian 2010. Motivation and Attitudes of ...
  • H. H., Chang, The relationship between extrin sic/intrinsic motivation and ...
  • C., Choosri, U., Intharaksa, Relationship between Motivation and Students" English ...
  • Clement, R. (1980). Ethnicity, contact, and communic ative competence in ...
  • Clement, R., Dornyei, Z., & Noels, K.A. (1994). Motivation, S ...
  • Cortazzi, M. & Jin, L. (1999). Cultural mirrors: materials and ...
  • Csizer, K. & Dornyei, Z. (2005a). The internal structure of ...
  • Csizer, K. & Dornyei, Z. (2005b). Language learmers" motivational profiles ...
  • Cunning sworth, A. (1995). Choosing your coursebook. Oxford: Heinemann ...
  • Davis, A. (2003). Teachers" and students? beliefs regarding aspects of ...
  • Dornyei, Z. (1990). C onceptualizing motivation in foreign language learning. ...
  • Dornyei, Z., (2001a). Teaching and researching motivation. Essex: Longman. ...
  • Dornyei, Z. (2001b). New themes and approaches in second language ...
  • Dornyei, Z. (2006). Individual differences in second language acquisition. AILA ...
  • Dornier, Z. (2010a). The relationship between language aptitude and language ...
  • Dornyei, Z. (2010b). Researching motivation: From integrativeness to the ideal ...
  • Dornier, Z. & Oto, I. (1998). Motivation in action: A ...
  • Dornier, Z. & Saehan, P. (2003). Individual differences in second ...
  • El-Dib, M. (2004). Language learning strategies in Kuwait: Links to ...
  • Farhady, H., Hezaveh, F. S., & Hedayati, H. (2010). Reflections ...
  • I., Fazel, A., Ahmadi, On the Relationship between Writing Proficiency ...
  • Fortune, M. & Fitzpatrick, M. (2000). The universal design for ...
  • Franke, J. R. & Walled, N. E. (2006) How to ...
  • S., Fujita-Round, & J. C., Maher, Language education policy in ...
  • Gardner, R. C. Margaret, A.M., Tennant, J., & Mimic, L. ...
  • Garinger, D. (2002). Textbook selection for the ESL classroom. Retrieved ...
  • Gait, Go. (2003).The relationship between forms of instruction, achievement and ...
  • Gholami, R., Z. Sharifah and M. Ghazali, 2012. Social Context ...
  • Gholami, R., 2011. Psychological Traits and TaskBased Performance of EFL ...
  • Ghorbani, M.R., 2008. The Washback Effect of the University Entrance ...
  • Harlan, L. (2002). The role of writing in classroom second ...
  • Hosseini, S.M.H. (2007). ELT in higher education in Iran and ...
  • 11. Retrieved from http : //www _ _ an guageinindia ...
  • Jahangard, A. (2007). Evaluation of EFL materials taught at Iranian ...
  • Johnson, R.C. (1995). Speaker Gingrich touts reading program's payoff (earning ...
  • Khuwaileh, A. & Al-Shoumali, A. (2000). Writing errors: a study ...
  • Kiany, _ R., Mahdavy, B., & Ghafar Samar, R.(2013), Motivational ...
  • Kim, J. (2003). Using mail talk to improve English speaking ...
  • Lavelle, E. & Zuercher, N. (2001). The writing approaches of ...
  • Liuoliene, A. & Metiuniene, R. (2006) Second language learning motivation. ...
  • Lightbown, P.M. & Spada, N. (1993). How languages are learned. ...
  • McCune, V. (2004). Development of first-year students" conceptions of essay ...
  • McNinch, G. W. (1997). Earning by learning: changing attitudes and ...
  • Meyer, R. (1995). Two bucks a book; Gingrich launches national ...
  • Morell, T. (2004). Interactive lecture discourse for university EFL students. ...
  • Norton, L. S. (1990). Essay writing: what really counts? Higher ...
  • Old father, P. (1995). Commentary: What's needed to maintain and ...
  • Oldfield, K. A. & Calpine, J. M. (1995). Peer and ...
  • Ostovar Namaghi, S.A., 2006. Forces steering Iranian language teachers" work: ...
  • Oxford, R. L. (1996). New pathways of language learning motivation. ...
  • E. H., Peng, English Learning motivation, TestAnxiety and Proficiency of ...
  • Pourhosein Gilakjani, A. and S.M. Ahmadi, 2011. The Effect of ...
  • Prosser, M. & Webb, C. (1994). Relating the process of ...
  • Ramachandran , S. (2004). Integrating new technologies into language teaching: ...
  • Riazi A.M, the Four Language Stages in the History of ...
  • Riazi A. M, Classroom Assessment and language Learning, ROSHD FLT, ...
  • Shaba, K. (1997). Bilingual education in Lebanon. In J. Cummins ...
  • Shaba, K. & Gait, G. (1999). Lebanon's language- in-education policies: ...
  • Schuman, J. H. (1978). The acculturation model for second language ...
  • Schunk, D. H. (1983). Reward contingencies and the development of ...
  • Secretariat of the Higher Council of Education, Collection of regulations ...
  • Simard, D. & Wong, W. (2004). Language awarcnes and its ...
  • Spolsky, B., 1989. Conditions for Second Language Learning, Introduction to ...
  • Stot, N. (2004). Familiarity breed contempt: Reading texts from learmers ...
  • and other challenges of Arabinglizi؛ Thonhauser, I. (2000). Multilingual education ...
  • Tomlinson, C.A. (1995a). Deciding to differentiate instruction in middle school: ...
  • Tomlinson, C. A. (1995b). How to differentiate instruction in mixed-ability ...
  • Udvari-Solner, A. (1996). Examining teaching thinking: constructing a process to ...
  • Udvari-Solner, A., Villa, R. A., , & Thousand, J. S. ...
  • Yang, A. & Lau, L. (2003). Student attitudes to the ...
  • According to _ what are the objectives of the English ...
  • Should English language classes be obligatory or optional? ...
  • Do you find the time you spend in the classes ...
  • Do senior high school English language lessons meet your needs ...
  • What are three benefie of the English language classes? ...
  • Do _ think that the English language classes help you ...
  • What do you like/ dislike about the English language classes? ...
  • نمایش کامل مراجع