National economic prosperity through investmentand support the Iranian capital

Today, achieving economic growth followed by economic development is considered among demands of all nations and governments. Experiences of success and failure in developing countries after three centuries of the Industrial Revolution indicate that achieving economic growth and development requires the creation of some special arrangements in the social, cultural and economic areas. Strong financial resources that are able to use the capital for economic purposes are considered among special arrangements in the economic arena. Having strong financial markets in turn requires strong financial resources. Financial systems with functions such as obtaining information on investment opportunities, monitoringinvestment performance, risk distribution, integration of savings and facilitating the exchange of goods and services will reduce transaction costs, improve resource allocation and finally cause economic growth. This study is an attempt to examine the literature review of investments and theories of famous economists in the field of economic growth and development in order to consider the characteristics of capital resources, benefits of saving the capitals and their role in the economic growth and development.

کلیدواژه ها:

investment ، saving ، growth and development