Coordinating nature and agriculture: introducing spline-based reference evapotranspiration modeling for sustainable mountain development

In this study, a novel modeling approach for reference evapotranspiration in mountainous regions using splines is introduced. This methodology not only facilitates coordination between agriculture and natural elements but also proposes innovative solutions for sustainable development in mountainous areas. The presented model enhances the accuracy of evapotranspiration calculations and augments the predictive capability for future changes in this phenomenon. The model, with its improved precision, holds promise for effective management of natural resources and sustainable agriculture in mountainous regions.

کلیدواژه ها:

Agriculture ، Spline ، Modeling ، Sustainable Development ، Environmental sustainability