Evaluation Of Wireless Sensor Networks And Investigation Of Routing In These Networks

Wireless sensor networks consist of a large number of sensors that are wirelessly and remotely embedded in the environment in a way that they communicate with each other. Today, wireless sensor networks have occupied a large part of the world's research activities. These networks consist of a large number of sensors that monitor and control a specific phenomenon or condition of a specific environment. In the past, this technology was often used in defense industries and military applications to control the enemy's area, but today these networks are used in most fields, including industrial control, home automation and medical applications. These applications are also increasing rapidly. Wireless communications are the main source of energy consumption in wireless sensor networks. As a result, the lifespan of wireless sensor nodes can be increased by minimizing radio communications. One solution to this problem is to use multi-hop minimum distance routing. Energy saving is an important task for increasing network performance. Data transmission between nodes is done using cluster-based routing protocols. Cluster-based routing protocols have issues such as cluster head node failure, network dynamics, uneven data transmission, etc., which are critical for optimizing energy efficiency, network lifetime, and network topology control. In this paper, routing of sensor networks is analyzed.

کلیدواژه ها:

Network lifetime ، routing ، protocol ، clustering ، wsn