Comparative Investigation of Some Non-Ionic Surfactants in the Removal of Pb۲+ Ions Using Cloud Point Extraction

سال انتشار: 1404
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 15

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_IJCCE-44-3_012

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 16 خرداد 1404

چکیده مقاله:

In this research, cloud point extraction was carried out for the removal of Pb۲+ ions from aqueous solutions using OC-۳۰, Triton X-۱۰۰ and Sorbitol as non-ionic surfactants. The effective parameters such as optimum pH, Pb۲+ concentration, ligand concentration, surfactant concentration, ionic strength, and the selectivity of the method for Pb۲+ions extraction were investigated. The best condition of extraction with maximum efficiency (۷۶%) was determined at pH (۴.۰-۴.۵), cation concentration (۵۰mg/L), surfactant concentration (۰.۰۱mol/L), and ligand concentration (۰.۰۰۱mol/L). The results of the SEM images emphasized the presence of Pb۲+ ions in the surfactant aqueous solution. According to the chain length and molecular weight, the best conditions for removing Pb۲+ ions were recorded as OC-۳۰˃ Triton X-۱۰۰˃ Sorbitol.

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نویسندگان

Fariborz Azizinezhad

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, College of Science, Varamin-Pishva Branch, Islamic Azad University, Varamin, I.R. IRAN

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