Investigating Professional Ethics in the Theoretical and Practical Aspects of the Prophet's (PBUH) Life

Among the branches of ethical knowledge, professional ethics is effective today in addition to the epistemological and anthropological aspects as an up-to-date topic in various fields of social life. The meaning of professional ethics is a set of rules that people must follow voluntarily and based on the call of their conscience and nature, without any external obligation and punishment by law in case of violation. Therefore, having moral role models such as the Prophet (PBUH) and the immaculate Imams (peace be upon them) who have stood by their moral obligations in the worst historical conditions and provided the possibility of moral growth for all human beings equally, is considered an important and vital issue in today's society. In line with this view, according to experts, Muslims gave formality and importance to Islam by emphasizing ethics and spirituality; thus, knowing and promoting professional ethics can be achieved by carefully following and exploring the life of the Prophet (PBUH), which is a good example. Hence, the research is organized on the basis of this question, what is the position of professional ethics in the life of the Prophet (PBUH)? In response to this question, the hypothesis is considered that professional ethics from the perspective of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is based on five teachings, looking at God, looking at oneself, looking at work and responsibility, looking at people, and looking at officials based on the promotion of spiritual and moral perfection of people and society. This research, with a descriptive-analytical approach, attempts to deal with some important indicators of professional ethics such as respect for human dignity, the principle of responsibility, trustworthiness, commitment, and honesty.

کلیدواژه ها:

Prophet's life (PBUH) ، professional ethics ، Islamic identity