The Effectiveness of Positive Treatment on the Quality of Life and Meaning in the Lives of Parents with Attention Disorders (ADHD)

Modern positive psychology seeks to express and explain a clear picture of the good life using a clear method. And in order to determine what factors make life worth living, he uses experimental methods of psychology. In the last decade, positive psychology, focusing on issues such as positive actions, positive experiences, and adaptive human strengths such as optimism, happiness, humor, etc., is increasingly expanding, and training and treatment Based on positive psychology has also found its place. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of positive treatment on quality of life, meaning in life and in parents of children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder in ۲۰۲۳. In this study, A-B-A single case study design was used. For this purpose, using targeted sampling, ۳ couples who had a child with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder according to clinical studies were selected. In order to determine the line, Baseline, couples were evaluated three times in two weeks before the intervention and received positive treatment intervention in eight sessions. Also, they were evaluated ۳ times in each of the intervention and follow-up stages. The measurement tools included the Quality of Life Questionnaire (SF-۱۲) ۲۰۱۵, the Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MQ) by Steger et al. ۲۰۱۵ and the fourth version of the Snap Questionnaire The data were analyzed using visual analysis and the percentage of non-overlapping data (POD) and the percentage of overlapping data (PND) were used to measure the effect of treatment. The results showed positive treatment on quality of life and meaning in life and parents with children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and reducing the symptoms of the child's disorder has a positive and significant effect. Therefore, counselors and psychologists can use this treatment approach to increase the compatibility and regulate the excitement and sleep of couples with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and reduce the symptoms of the child's disorder.

کلیدواژه ها:

Positive Treatment ، Quality of Life ، Meaning in Life ، Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder