Independent and Social Living Skills Training for People with Schizophrenia in Iran: a Randomized Controlled Trial
محل انتشار: مجله توانبخشی ایرانیان، دوره: 13، شماره: 3
سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 66
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IRJU-13-3_014
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 دی 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Objectives: Schizophrenia is responsible for a significant proportion of burden of mental diseases in Iran. Lack of a follow-up system has resulted in the repeated hospitalizations. In this study it is hypothesized that standardized living skills training delivered to participants with schizophrenia in outpatient and inpatient centers can be effective compared to a control group (with occupational therapy) in reducing psychopathology severity and increasing quality of life.
Methods: This is a multi-centered parallel group randomized controlled trial in Iran and it is single-blinded. Eligible participants are randomly allocated into two groups in a ۱:۱ ratio. Participants are assigned by stratified balanced block randomization method. The trial is conducted in the cities of Tehran and Mashhad. Its aim is to recruit ۱۶۰ clients with schizophrenia. The intervention for the experimental group is social living skills training. The intervention for the control group is occupational therapy. The intervention for both groups is conducted in ۹۰ to ۱۲۰-minute group sessions.
Results: The primary outcome of the study would be a decrease in psychopathology severity, an improvement in participants' quality of life, and reduction in family burden will be followed for ۶ months.
Discussion: This paper presents a protocol for a randomized controlled trial of independent and social living skills training intervention delivered to participants with schizophrenia. If this intervention is effective, it could be scaled up to be developing for policymaking and improving outcomes for schizophrenic participants and their families in Iran.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Ashraf Karbalaee-Nouri
University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Hosseini
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Science
Ahmad Hajebi
Tehran Psychiatric Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hasan Rafii
Substance Abuse and Dependence Research Center, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas Motevalian
Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.