The role of Internet of Things in the development of Industry ۴.۰ in the health care system

Background and Purpose: The industrial revolution can be divided into four revolutions. Thefourth and most significant industry is Industry ۴.۰, which introduces physical-cyber systems anduseful technological methods such as the Internet of Things, Big Data Analytics (BDA), cloudcomputing, block chain, and artificial intelligence (AI). Today, Industry ۴.۰ has successfully metthe various needs of the medical field. The Internet of Things (IoT) is a critical component of Industry۴.۰ and appears to have broad applications in the healthcare system. Therefore, this articleaims to investigate the role of Internet of Things in the development of Industry ۴.۰ in the healthcare system.Method: The current study is an integrated review of the evidence that was conducted duringthree stages of literature search, data evaluation and data analysis. Databases, Scopus, web since,since direct, Magiran, SID, MEDLINE, EMBACE, EBSCO, were searched with the keywords“IOT” and “Healthcare ۴.۰” and “Industry ۴.۰”. ۲۶۷۰ articles and article abstracts were obtained,finally ۳۵ articles were summarized and organized in a table based on the entry and exit criteriaafter comparing one by one.Results: We examined the remarkable achievements of IoT in health care, then we discussedseven applications of the Internet of Things, as well as sixteen advantages of using the Internet ofThings, and finally three cases of the obstacles of the Internet of Things along with their solutions.Conclusion: This technology makes the operation of health care devices and networks moreaccurate and efficient. It also provides information without interruption and expands communicationand improves the quality of patient’s life. Finally, the use of this technology in the health careindustry can be very useful in addition to its obstacles

کلیدواژه ها:

«Internet of Things “ ، ”Industry ۴.۰ “ ، ”Healthcare ۴.۰»