Adult emergency department performance in the largest teaching hospital in southern Iran: a ۱.۵-year cross-sectional study
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 125
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JSDI-8-1_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 تیر 1402
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Emergency department (ED) is one of the most important hospital departments,
with significant effects on public health. The aim of this study was to evaluate the adult ED's
performance of the largest teaching hospital in southern Iran.
Methods: In this retrospective cross-sectional study (March ۲۰۱۷-August ۲۰۱۸), the registered
data in the Hospital Information System (HIS) were collected, and the ED’s performance was
assessed based on the Iranian emergency performance index. The slopes of the trend lines were
calculated for each indicator. Moreover, ۲ six-month periods were compared.
Results: The data of ۱۰۴,۰۸۱ patients were analyzed. The mean (±standard deviation) of visited
patients per-month was ۵,۷۸۲.۲۸ (±۱۲۵۸.۵۵). The slope of the trend line was negative for all
indicators, except for discharge from ED with personal responsibility. The mean duration of
waiting time for the first visit by physician in each triage level slightly decreased. Comparison
of the two six-month periods showed a significant difference between the visited patient
(P<۰.۰۰۰۱). The percentage of patients disposed within six hours (P<۰.۰۰۰۱), leaving ED
within ۱۲ hours (P<۰.۰۰۰۱), as well as the percentage of successful cardiopulmonary
resuscitation (P=۰.۰۱۴) in the six-month period of ۲۰۱۸ was significantly lower. The
percentage of discharge with personal responsibility significantly increased (P=۰.۰۰۵).
Conclusion: Although the number of patients visited in this ED decreased, all indicators had
dropped. However, the percentage of discharge with personal responsibility was increased.
Moreover, the mean duration of waiting time for the first visit by physician slightly decreased
in each triage level.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Afsaneh Dehbozorgi
Emergency Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Mostafa Moqadas
Student Research Committee, Emergency Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Razieh Sadat mousavi-Roknabadi
Emergency Medicine Department, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran- Emergency Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Bizhan Ziaian
General Surgery Department, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran