The Relationship Between Salivary Candida Albicans Colony Count and Blood Group Antigens in Dentistry Students
سال انتشار: 1400
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 143
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_JIML-8-4_006
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 6 اسفند 1401
چکیده مقاله:
Background and Aims: Candida albicans is the most prevalent opportunistic fungal species in the oral cavity. To date, several studies have been investigated the various factors associated with oral candidiasis. On the other hand, it has been proven that blood types antigens lead to some infectious factors. This study aimed to evaluate Candida albicans colonies in the saliva of dentistry students based on their blood type to detect a relationship between blood group and incidence of oral candidiasis.
Materials and Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, ۲۰۰ dentistry students were selected by a simple sampling method, including ۱۰۰ individuals with blood type O and ۱۰۰ with other blood types. The unstimulated salivary samples of all the participants were collected by spitting, cultured on Sabouraud medium, and then the isolated Candida albicans colonies were enumerated and recorded.
Results: In the present study, samples comprised ۷۷ males and ۱۲۳ females, of whom ۱۵.۵% (۳۱ individuals) carried colony-forming units > ۴۰. The mean of Candida albicans colonies in the individuals' saliva with blood type O was ۲۱.۵۵, and it was ۱۰.۶۸ in the other groups. Besides, the differences were statistically significant (p = ۰.۰۲۴). There was no significant difference in Candida albicans colony count between O positive and O negative blood groups.
Conclusions: The result of this study showed a significant relationship between the number of Candida albicans colonies of saliva and the individual’s blood type.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
سمیرا حاجی مقصودی
Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Science, Yazd, Iran
عباسعلی جعفری ندوشن
Department of Medical Mycology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Science, Yazd, Iran
محمد حسن اخوان کرباسی
Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Science, Yazd, Iran
یاسمن یزدانپرست
Department of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Science, Yazd, Iran
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