Awareness and Knowledge of Medical, Nursing and Midwifery Students About Human Papillomavirus Infection and its Vaccine in Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in ۲۰۲۰
سال انتشار: 1401
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 99
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_NMCJ-12-4_007
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 آبان 1401
چکیده مقاله:
Background: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the most common sexually transmissible infection, which has a key role in the development of cervical cancer.
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the level of awareness/knowledge among medical, nursing and midwifery students about HPV infection and its vaccine in Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences (AJUMS) in ۲۰۲۰.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on ۱۸۱ medical, nursing and midwifery students who were selected based on convenience sampling. Students' awareness/knowledge were assessed through a validated questionnaire consisted of ۱۵ correct and incorrect questions with a score range of ۰-۱۵. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test and logistic regression by SPSS-۱۸.
Results: The mean (SD) of age of the participants was ۲۵.۴ (۱.۸۴) years, and the majority of them were female (۶۰.۲%) and single (۷۹.۶%). Overall, the students' awareness/knowledge score about HPV was ۶۶.۹۲ (۲۲.۸) (out of ۱۰۰). The mean (SD) of awareness/knowledge of female students was higher than male students ۶۸.۸ (۱۸.۵) vs ۶۴.۱ (۲۸.۱), but there was no statistically significant (p=۰.۲۱۰). The awareness/knowledge among the medical students was significantly higher than that of the nursing and midwifery students (t۱۷۹=۷.۱۷, p˂۰.۰۰۱). Significant odds ratio (OR) for predictors to good awareness/knowledge were higher age (OR=۰.۷۶, p = ۰.۰۲۳), higher grade point average (OR=۱.۴۹, p=۰.۰۳۰), and medical students' group (OR=۱۷.۳۱, p˂۰.۰۰۱).
Conclusion: Although the awareness/knowledge of students in this study was above average, which highlights the need for education measures to improve awareness/knowledge of students regarding HPV, since they will be future health care providers in society.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Abdolhussein Shakurnia
Immunology Department, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
Ata Ghadiri
Immunology Department, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
Niloofar Jelodar
Medical Students, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
Maedeh Hamidi
Bsc of Midwifery, Razi Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
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