The role of IoT technology in agriculture

Agriculture has been one of the most important occupations since the beginning of human civilization to meet the basic human needs. The use of the Internet of Things can have a tremendous impact on agriculture, especially food, not only in less developed areas but even in metropolitan areas.This article introduces the Internet of Things and its main layers, some of its applications in agriculture, and the technical challenges of developing this technology. The Internet of Things depicts the world of technologists in which objects are interconnected. An object based on IoT technology consists of measurement layers, Network, application layers.The sensing layer is used to collect data, the network layer is used to store and analyze information, and the application layer is used to send a message to the setup operator. Among the technical challenges of IoT development are limitations in data collection, data storage, networking, hardware suitable for agricultural environments, as well as ensuring the accuracy and security of data. The application of this technology in agriculture reduces costs, improves management and increases productivity. The Internet of Things is growing rapidly. The high economic profitability of this technology is the main incentive for investors to invest in this field.

کلیدواژه ها:

IoT ، smart farming ، wireless sensor network ، cloud space