What is the Best Index for Unemployment?
محل انتشار: مجله اپیدمیولوژی و نظام سلامت، دوره: 5، شماره: 1
سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 117
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_INJER-5-1_001
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 خرداد 1400
چکیده مقاله:
A regular activity in all human societies is the evaluation and control of important socioeconomicindices. Unemployment rate is one of these indices, which is very important in evaluating andapplying policies for control or preparation of desired changes in economy; in fact, it is a challengefor policy makers. Employment and unemployment are ۲ words that have different definitions amongpeople and professional centers of statistics. Since the statistics and methods applied for calculatingIranian employed and unemployed people have been provided by Statistical Center of Iran (SCI), thecomparison of these definitions with recommended ones defined by International labor organization(ILO) may project ۲ different items. In accordance with the definition of unemployment by ILO andSCI, each person who works at least ۱ to ۲ hours a week, even without receiving money, is consideredas an employed person, otherwise is named as unemployed. Considering this definition, a newquestion may arise: in Iran, with consideration of location, subsistence, and labor market conditions,could people be satisfied with their living situation? Perhaps in some countries, this definition may beoperational but not for Iranian worker community; in fact, no one in Iran and many other countrieswould be satisfied with one-hour work per week as an employed person.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Habib-allah Shahriyari
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
Masoud Amiri
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
Zahra Shahriyari
Department of Economy, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran
Fatemeh Farzin
Department of Economy, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran