Identify and Manage the Risks of Water Structures

For a long time, in most construction projects, including hydraulic structures, the identification, evaluation and presentation of risk reduction methods have been done automatically and sometimes subconsciously by the project management and technical groups. But in recent years, systematizing the work of risk analysis and management, for various reasons, including comprehensive work on project risk identification, optimal use of collective wisdom, documenting the knowledge gained in the project and the possibility of evaluating the impact of risk sets on the whole project in terms of time And cost has become especially important and widespread. Risk management is one of the important phases of project management that is done with different quantitative and qualitative approaches.The purpose of implementing the project risk management process is to identify and root out the causes of each risk, analyze it as much as possible, plan and implement response methods and allocate risks to competent factors, in order to effectively control the preferred risks of each project. In this study, a large number of hydraulic structures projects were selected and then using pmbok method and questionnaire distribution, finally among the initial risks, a number of final risks that had a high quality grade were selected and classified into different risk groups. The results of this study showed that the implementation and management of various projects, including water structures projects, have many ambiguous and unknown cases. Among these cases, the risks of economic inflation and price increase with a score of ٠٫١٦٩, the length of executive processes with a score of ٠٫١٢٧١, the lack of comprehensive executive plans with a score of ٠٫٩٧٣, the existence of problems and ambiguity in the contract with a score of ٠٫٠٨٤٦, work accidents due to high altitude with a score of ٠٫٠٦٩٦ , Malfunction of machinery and inappropriate technology with a score of ٠٫٠٦٤, inefficiency and necessary skills and low manpower specialization with a score of ٠٫٠٤٨٣, became the first priority of their groups, which are of special importance.

کلیدواژه ها:

Hydraulic structures ، risk identification ، risk management