Review of Genome Nano Biochip (structure and Function of Genome Nanochip)

23 مهر 1403 - خواندن 2 دقیقه - 196 بازدید



Note:  The Genome Nano biochip  , a  bioelectronic and microarray nano-  device , widely   performs genomic, proteomic  and functional analysis  on a large scale.

Genome Nano biochip mainly  includes three types: DNA microarray , protein microarray, and microfluidic  chip.  By integrating microarray and microfluidic systems, a total micro-nano analysis system is produced, often referred to as a lab-on-a-chip (LOC).  Advances in nanotechnology have  continuously reduced the size of  biochemistry , which in turn has reduced the cost of production and increased its high throughput capability.  Due to the advantages of low cost, high power and nano miniaturization, this technology has great potential. The biggest advantage of DNA arrays is its high speed and power, and it is used in various genomic applications, including  analysis by electric nanoparticles,  Genome  Nano biochip  . Genome Nano biochip chips  ,  especially  functional  microarrays , is used to study basic biological properties such as investigating the interaction of cells or other molecules.  Genome Nano biochipis   able to perform various types of chemical and cellular analysis, isolation and reaction.  Genomenano biochip   is one of the fastest growing areas of microfabrication  and the development of nanotechnology and many technologies to develop applications in a wide range of disciplines including analysis and detection in cells by Nano particles are used.



Genome Nano biochip is  used for various biomolecule assay applications. which includes many biomolecular nano-sensing techniques. Genome Nano biochips are  mainly designed to detect antibodies and infectious diseases (viruses, fungi, parasites, etc.). and generally detect and identify a wide variety of biomolecules in a sample - including, but not limited to DNA, RNA, antibodies and antigens, enzymes, bacteria, fungi and viruses. Genome Nano biochip has  also found special applications in skin-on-a-chip applications.

Conclusion:
Genome Nano biochip   , a bioelectronic and microarray nanodevice  ,  widely   performs large-scale genomic, proteomic  , and functional analysis  .