Fabrication and Replication of Graphene Molecular Nano-Memories by Nano-Graphene Synthesis in The Surface-integrated Growth Method (Nano-Microelectronics)

Note: These  materials are called coke. These materials are considered a catalytic poison, which is why the synthesis of graphene by this method  is not suitable for catalytic applications. Another weakness of this method is the high structural defects in the layers. In addition, it is difficult to transfer to other substrates  . It also requires high vacuum conditions and is a costly method. And  it is used in the manufacture and reproduction of graphene molecular nano memories.

By  surface-integrated growth method,  graphene nano-  synthesis  can be used to fabricate and replicate graphene molecular nano-memories  .  There are various  properties and applications of (nanoparticles) in different forms. Graphene nano-memories are small materials ranging in size from 1 to 100  nanometers.  Based on their properties, shapes or sizes, they can be classified into different classes.  Different groups include foliars  , metal nanoparticles, ceramic nanoparticles and polymer nanoparticles. Graphene nano-  synthesis  can be used to fabricate and replicate graphene molecular nano-memories  in surface-integrated growth method,   and the internal nanoparticles have unique physical and chemical properties due to their large surface area and nano-size. They  transmit different colors.  Their reactivity, toughness and other properties also depend on their unique size, shape and structure.  Heavy metal nanoparticles of lead, mercury and tin are so rigid and stable that their destruction is not easily achieved, which of course can lead to many environmental toxicities.

Graphene molecular nano-memory  is a novel non-volatile charge trapping memory using isolated and uniformly distributed graphene nano-crystals as nano-floating gates with controllable capacitance and excellent uniformity. The nano-graphene charge trapping memory exhibits a large memory gate (4.5 V) at a low operating voltage (8 V), chemical and thermal stability (1000 °C), as well as tunable memory performance using different tunneling.Graphene has outstanding nano-electronic properties, very high electron mobility, and unparalleled conductivity at the nanoscale. It is a superconductor, transporting electrons at a rate ten times faster than silicon. These properties   make graphene an ideal candidate for next-generation nano-electronic applications such as graphene molecular nano-memory . In fact, using nanotechnology, the information storage capacity can be increased by a thousand times or more. Information storage is a very important and essential topic that can be  donenanomolecular memories

Conclusion :

These  materials are called coke. These materials are considered a catalytic poison, which is why the synthesis of graphene by this method  is not suitable for catalytic applications. Another weakness of this method is the high structural defects in the layers. In addition, it is difficult to transfer to other substrates  . It also requires high vacuum conditions and is a costly method. And  it is used in the manufacture and reproduction of graphene molecular nano memories.