PERCEPTUAL PROCESSING IN TENDENCY TO ABUSE DRUGS: A STUDY OF REACTION TIME AND BIAS

سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 385

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

KAMED13_399

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 10 دی 1398

چکیده مقاله:

Background and Aim : Drug abuse is one of the challenges in various societies leading to significant personal, social and health costs. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reaction time and the bias in perceptual processing related to drug abuse tendency.Methods : The research is a correlational type with a descriptive-periodic approach. The statistical population of the study consisted of all undergraduate students at Razi University in Kermanshah in 1398. 400 students were selected by multistage cluster sampling method. They responded to the addiction tendency questionnaire (Zargar, 2006) and completed face/ house computer assignment (Hekrin, 2004). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and variance repeated measurement (ANOVA) using SPSS-26. Results : The results showed that there is a significant difference between the groups with high and low scores in drug addiction tendency. Also, there was a significant difference in the reaction time in perceptual processing and perceptual bias among groups.Conclusion : It can be said that the time of reaction and perceptual processing have important role in tendency toward drug abuse.

نویسندگان

Behzad Behrouz

Master s degree in family counseling, counseling group, Faculty of Social Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran

Mohyedin Mohammad Khani

University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq and Assistant Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

kobra Eghdampanah fomany

Master s degree, Personality Department, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University Science & Research Branch, Tehran, Iran