Body Mass Index and Weight Gain During Pregnancy in a Cross - Sectional Study in Pregnant Women Referred to Amol Health Centers

سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 394

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

COBGY15_199

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 11 آبان 1398

چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: the prevalance of obecity and overweight in women of childbearing age has increased world wide.obesity and overweight in pregnant women are essociated with maternal and fatel complications.there fore, this study was conducted to evaluate body mass index and weight gain during pregnancy in pregnant women referred to amol health centers.Method: this cross- sectional study was performed on 200 pregnant women referred to 4 health center in amol city .midwifery demographig data (age, educational level,job, pregnancy rating and number of childeren), body mass index (BMI) and the first trimester weight of samples were collected and recorded.then, these samples were fallowd up to the end of pregnancy and were reevaluated in terms of weight gain. data were analyzed bi chi-sqaure Test, T-Test and one way variance analysis that were avaluated in a significant level <0/05.Results: the mean age of mothers was 29.41+- 6.10 years.92% of mothers was housewife and 20% mothers have high level education.the half of mothers(50%) were primiparous.the body mass index mean of pregnant women in the first trimester was 28.61+- 4.95 and 80% of pregnant women in the first trimester were overweight or obese.the descriptive analyses showed that 4 mother (2.2%) were lean. 32 mothers(17.5%) have normal weight.74 mothers (40.4%) have overweight and 73 mother (39.9%) have were obese.the mean weight gain during pregnancy was 10.50+- 4.91 Kg the minimum weight gain was 0 Kg and the maximum was 32Kg. the one way variance analyses showed that increasing pregnancy weight in obese mothers were significantly higher than normal weight and over weight pregnant mother.(pp=46%)Discussion and conclusion: the prevalence obesity and abnormal weight gain during pregnancy were high in pregnant women. nutrition training and proper physical activity before and during pregnancy are recommended in obese women

کلیدواژه ها:

Weight gain in pregnant women ، pregnant women ، body mass index (BMI)

نویسندگان

Nasrin Naeeji

the midwifery experts of mazandaran univercity of medical sciences and

Freshteh Hosseini

the midwifery experts of mazandaran univercity of medical sciences and

Maryam Abrood

the midwifery experts of mazandaran univercity of medical sciences and

Khadijeh Esmaeeli

the midwifery experts of mazandaran univercity of medical sciences and