Detection of co-harboring OXA-58 and NDM-1carbapenemase producing genes resided on a same plasmid from an Acinetobacter pittii clinical isolate in China
محل انتشار: مجله علوم پایه پزشکی ایران، دوره: 22، شماره: 1
سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 305
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_IJBMS-22-1_016
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 20 مهر 1398
چکیده مقاله:
Objective(s): Acinetobacter pittii has become an emerging opportunistic noscomial pathogen worldwide with multi-drug resistance. In the present study, an A. pittii strain was isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid sample harboring both OXA-58 and NDM-1carbapenemase producing genes. The mechanisms of carbapenem resistance of the A. pittii strain was investigated.Materials and Methods: Carbapenemase producing genes were examined by PCR and DNA sequencing. S1-PFGE was used to localize carbapenemase encoding genes. Filter mating and electrotransformation were used to investigate the transferability of such carbapenemase encoding genes between different strains. Genetic surroundings of blaOXA-58 and blaNDM-1 genes were detected as well.Results: The A. pittii strain, carrying both OXA-58 and NDM-1 carbapenemase encoding genes, was resistant to all β-lactam antibiotics, while suscepitible to ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, tobramycin, cotrimoxazole and tigecycline. Southern blot hybridization for the blaOXA-58 and blaNDM-1 gene indicated that the two genes locate in the same plasmid with molecular weight of 310.1-336.5kb. BlaOXA-58 was located in an ISAba3-blaOXA-58-ISAba3-like structure, and the blaNDM-1 gene cluster was embedded in an ISAba125-aphA6- blaNDM-1-bleMBL-ΔtrpF-dsbC-cutA structure sequentially.Conclusion: In the present study, it is first reported an A. pittii clincal strain in China, co-harboring OXA-58 and NDM-1 carbapenemase producing genes residing on a same plasmid. In hospital and community settings, it is of great significance and urgence to increase the surveillance of these kinds of organisms.
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Yili Chen
Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, ۵۱۰۰۸۰, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Penghao Guo
Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, ۵۱۰۰۸۰, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Han Huang
Department of Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, ۵۱۰۰۸۰, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Yongxin Huang
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongshan Medical School of Sun Yat-sen University, ۵۱۰۰۸۰, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
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