Determining the Antibiotic resistance in the separated Klebsiella Pneumoniae isolates from the urethral specimens from AlZahra Hospital of Tabriz

سال انتشار: 1397
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 506

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

ICCM12_052

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 1 دی 1397

چکیده مقاله:

Background : Klebsiella Pneumoniae is one of the pathogens that plays an important role in the development of hospital infections. The widespread use and abuse of antibiotics in the treatment of infections caused by these microbes cause resistance to most antibiotics are effective. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of antibiotic resistance in isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae from urine samples of AlZahra hospital in Tabriz.Method and material :In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 160 isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from urine specimens sent to Alzahra Hospital in Tabriz were identified by using culture methods in specific environments and biochemical tests. The antibiotic resistance pattern was determined using the Kirby-Bauer method (release of disk in Agar medium).Results:Based on the results , the resistance of isolates is as follows:amoxicillin clavulanic acid89%,cefepime 55%, Gentamicin 51.87%,,Nalidixic Acid 59%, Tetracycline 55.62% .Of the total isolates, 157 samples)98.12% (had multiple drug resistance.Conclusion: According to the results of this study, high resistance was observed It is recommended that the use of excessive and irregular prescribing It should be avoided before antibiogram. To the extent Fewer resistances Will appear.

نویسندگان

Niloofar Vatandust

Department of Microbiology,higher education institute of Rab-Rashid Tabriz,Tabriz,Iran

Mehdi Ghiami Rad

Department of Microbiology, Islamic Azad University of Ahar, Ahar, Iran

Mahnaz Rasooli

Department of Microbiology, Islamic Azad University of Ahar, Ahar, Iran