Effect of Curcumin on Fatty Acid Synthase expression and enzyme activity in breast cancer cell line SKBR3
محل انتشار: دوازدهمین کنگره بین المللی سرطان پستان
سال انتشار: 1394
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 388
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
ICBCMED12_141
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 2 تیر 1397
چکیده مقاله:
Introduction: Fatty acid synthase is a multifunction protein that catalyzes de novo synthesis of longchain fatty acids. FASN expression is higher in HER2-positive cells, such as SKBR3 and MCF-7/HER2 cells, than in MCF-7 cells, which express lower HER2 levels. Curcumin, a yellow-colored hydrophobic polyphenol derived from the rhizome turmeric, significantly suppressed growth of human breast cancer cells. In this study, we assessed the effect of curcumin on expression and activity of fatty acid synthase in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells.Aim: In this study, we decided to determine effect of Curcumin on Fatty Acid Synthase expression and enzyme activity in breast cancer cell line SKBR3.Materials and Methods: We assessed the cytotoxicity effect of curcumin in SK-BR-3 cells by MTT. Apoptosis was performed by flow cytometry. FAS activity was measured by a spectrophotometer at 340 nm of NADPH absorption. Fatty acid synthase gene expression was analyzed by real-time PCR Results: Curcumin could decrease cell viability and induce apoptosis in SK-BR-3 cells. Curcumin also reduces the enzyme activity and expression of fatty acid synthase. Conclusions: It is possible that inhibitory effect of curcumin on FAS may induce apoptosis in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells
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نویسندگان
Ommolbanin Younesian
۱Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran.
Faranak Kazerouni
۱Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran.
Davood Omrani
Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran,Iran
Ali Rahimipour
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,Tehran, Iran