Breast Cancer, Reasons & Prevention

سال انتشار: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 423

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NASTARANCANSER02_205

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 دی 1396

چکیده مقاله:

Breast cancer is the second epidemic cancer in the world & the second deadly cancer after lungcancer between women . Around 5-10 kinds have genetic root. Breast is organized exuding glandswith the duty of producing milk & growing alternatively such as other body cells & sometimes isresting. Two groups have high risk of catching breast cancer: 1. Ones who have cancer record intheir family, 2. Ones who exposed to environmental factors of Carcinogenic work. Jumping in brca 1,lorca2 gens which are two gens from genes to that their basic duty in controlling DNA healthiness &Restoration Jumps & damages of DNA which cause DNA repair & return to usual play the mostimportant role between the known gens in breast cancer. There are a group of gens which are knownas Suppressor gene of tumor & as a whole are responsible to space 1/4 of all of Inherited breastcancers. Also, the increase of Estrogen Hormone in body has an important role. Furthermore, HRT(Hormone Replacement therapy ) is in element of exposing this kind of breast. HRT is thereplacement hormone therapy which during this a Postmenopausal woman receiving ne placementHormone. Breast cancer has different kind which point to two of them: 1. Inflammation cancer:happen in skin & causing breast to become red & swollen & breast is becoming orange- skin like. 2.Vessel cancer: in this kind, cancer cello grow in breast vessel. In this kind, small Mass is creating inbreast & also some secretions is existing from nipple. There are different ways to prevent this kindof cancer which can point to Physical exercises, reducing fat using, increasing the use of olive oil &omega3 & avoid to contact Carcinogenic work elements such as breath in insecticides, unnecessaryradiators X-rays & pregnancy before age 30. We can cure breast cancer in different ways such as:Chemotherapy, Hormone therapy, biologic treatments, etc. Be careful that in addition to women,men are exposed to this kind of cancer but the risk is so low & from every 100 patientsapproximately 1 of them is man.

نویسندگان

Marziyeh Pourmand

Azad University, Zarghan, Iran