Relationship Between Nutrition And Physical Activity With Breast Cancer

سال انتشار: 1395
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 353

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

NASTARANCANSER02_092

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 دی 1396

چکیده مقاله:

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. Whereas the nutrition is one of theeffective factors in catching this disease, the present study aims to determine the relationshipbetween nutrition and physical activity and breast cancer. The studies indicated that use of fish,low-fat dairies, vitamin D and calcium reduce the risk of breast cancer in women, whilst use ofsausage an bacon, high values of iron and all types of received fat are connected to the increasedrisk of breast cancer. Shortage of folate was not associated with the risk of breast cancer in thewhole women, whilst in women after menopause increased the cancer. Breast cancer in comparisonto other cancers has the lowest association with malnutrition. Low physical activity is one of factorsof risk of breast cancer in early ages; and high body mass index upon diagnosis and its 5-yearchanges is assumed as one of breast cancer risk factors within ages below 40. After menopausalages, for every hour of average physical activity increment per week, the risk of being infected withbreast cancer is reduced for 9%. Therefore, whereas lifestyle is adjustable potentially, awareness ofthe impact of these factors on the risk of catching breast cancer has a considerable importance inprevention of this fatal disease.

نویسندگان

Zahra Kamali

Student Researches Committee Of Faculty Of Nursing And Obstetrics, , Mashhad University Of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran

Ala Saber Mohammad

Student Researches Committee Of Faculty Of Nursing And Obstetrics, , Mashhad University Of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran