The Influence of Leadership Behaviours on Fairness Practice: An Empirical Investigation of Takaful Institutions
محل انتشار: دوازدهمین کنفرانس بینالمللی آکادمی مدیریت آسیا
سال انتشار: 1396
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 351
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
AAMC12_040
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 22 دی 1396
چکیده مقاله:
This study is driven by the fact that fairness approach seems to be among the important determinant to achieve decent business performance. We highlight that there were scarce studies focusing on antecedents that would affect the level of fairness in organizations. Thus, we hypothesize that leadership factors are able to influence the fairness practice. Two domains of leadership behaviour were derived from the literature namely; task-oriented leadership and peopleoriented leadership. This paper aims to examine the effect of leadership behaviour on fairness practice among Takaful employees. 223 employees responded to the survey, were employed by Takaful operators in Malaysia. Partial least squares approach was used as the main analytical procedure to test the research hypotheses. The results of the study indicate that both task-oriented leadership and people-oriented leadership has a significant relationship to the level of fairness of the organization. The findings of this study suggest that for Takaful organization to demonstrate high level of fairness, the leader needs to exhibit important behaviour such as people-oriented, which emphasizes on fulfilling their staffs’ needs prior to making appropriate decision. Then, followed by task-oriented leadership, which is also capable in enhancing fairness practice. This study provides implications and conclusion
کلیدواژه ها:
نویسندگان
Raja Rizal Iskandar Raja Hisham
Faculty of Business and Accounting, Infrastructure University Kuala Lumpur (IUKL)
Mohd Rizal Palil
Faculty of Economics and Management, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Mohamad Abdul Hamid
Kolej Universiti Insaniah (INSANIAH)
Wan Aishah Wan Mohd Nowalid
Institute of Islam Hadhari, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia