Environmental management for sustainable development

In 1992, the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) met to consider the interlinked problems of environment and development, and to propose principles and means by which nations and the international community could pursue development paths that were more sustainable. Several dilemmas are likely to face different nations in environmental management: some political; some related to setting objectives and defining the scope and style of the strategy; others concerned with choosing approaches and methodologies. This article will study some important factors that have a considerable impact on the management of the environment in order to have a more effective management for a sustainable development. The paper is organized as a review and describing relevant research, and outlining implications and suggested actions. The results of the reviewed research indicate some of the best approaches that have been taken by different countries in different areas that have impact on environmental management which have had the best impact on development in a sustainable way. Among those are education impact on environmental management and its effects on change of attitudes and values toward the natural environment for sustainable development and Economic instrument for environmental management and sustainable development.

کلیدواژه ها:

Environmental management ، Sustainable development ، Environmental Education ، Economic instruments