Grounded Theory of Couples’ Affectional Bond

Objective: Affectional bonds are a key factor in the quality and continuity of couples’ relationships. This study aims to develop a grounded theory to explain the dynamics of couples’ affectional bonds.Methods: This study employed the grounded theory approach, included ۲۵ participants selected through purposive sampling with maximum variation until theoretical saturation was achieved. The participants shared the same national and religious background, but had different socio-economic backgrounds and varying marital relationship qualities. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, and data were analyzed using the constant comparative analysis method. The research’s credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability were ensured.Results: The study identified six main categories contributing to couples’ affectionate bonds, organized within a grounded theoretical model (AFRIAS model): Attractiveness as the background factor, Fondness as the core factor, Responsiveness, Intimacy, Adjustment as the processes, and Marital Success as the outcome.Conclusion: The study proposes the data-driven AFRIAS model to conceptualize and understand couples’ affectional bonds, particularly within Iranian society.

کلیدواژه ها:

adjustment ، affectional bond ، attractiveness ، fondness ، intimacy