Family-Centered Care in Pediatric Nursing: Outcomes and Future Considerations

Family-Centered Care in Pediatric Nursing: Outcomes and Future Considerations Introduction: Family-Centered Care (FCC) is a collaborative approach in pediatric nursing that emphasizes partnerships between families and healthcare providers. This model aims to enhance the quality of care and support families during their child's hospitalization. The aim of this study is to review outcomes and future considerations for enhancing FCC. Method: This narrative review was conducted in ۲۰۲۵ by searching in PubMed, Scopus, SID, and Google Scholar. Keywords such as "Family-Centered Care", "FCC", "Pediatric", "Nursing", "Family participation" and "children" were used. Eligible studies, according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, were analyzed, and relevant data were extracted and synthesized. Results: Outcomes: Enhanced Family Satisfaction: FCC practices lead to increased satisfaction among families, as they feel more involved and informed in the care process. Improved Child Health Outcomes: Studies indicate that FCC is associated with better health outcomes for children, including shorter hospital stays and reduced readmission rates. Reduced Parental Stress and Anxiety: Engaging families in care decisions and providing emotional support through FCC approaches help decrease stress and anxiety levels in parents. Increased Nurse Job Satisfaction: Nurses report higher job satisfaction when implementing FCC, as it fosters a supportive and collaborative work environment. Enhanced Hospital Reputation: Hospitals implementing FCC experience higher family satisfaction, which strengthens public perception and trust. Policy and Accreditation Benefits: Adherence to FCC principles contributes to hospital accreditation and quality rating achievements. Future Considerations: Education and Training: Ongoing education and training for healthcare providers are essential to effectively implement FCC and ensure consistent practices across pediatric units. Policy Development: Healthcare institutions should develop and enforce policies that support FCC, including visitation guidelines and family involvement in care planning Research and Evaluation: Continuous research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of FCC interventions and identify best practices for diverse pediatric populations. Resource Allocation: Adequate resources, including staffing and facilities, should be allocated to support FCC initiatives and accommodate family needs during hospitalization. Conclusion: Implementing Family-Centered Care in pediatric nursing improves outcomes for children and families, increases satisfaction among healthcare providers, and enhances the hospital's reputation and family trust. By emphasizing education, policy development, research, and resource allocation, healthcare institutions can strengthen FCC implementation and ensure its long-term sustainability.

کلیدواژه ها:

Family centered care ، FCC ، Pediatric nursing ، Family participation