Integrating Cutting-Edge Biomechanical Technologies with Nursing Approaches: New Horizons in the Prevention and Rehabilitation of Musculoskeletal Injuries in Pediatric Athletes

Background: The increased participation of children and adolescents in organized sports has led to a parallel rise in musculoskeletal injury rates, highlighting the urgent need for evidence-based prevention and rehabilitation strategies. Recent advances in sports biomechanics including motion analysis technologies, wearable sensors, and structured injury-prevention programs offer valuable tools that have yet to be fully integrated into pediatric nursing care. Objective: This review aims to synthesize the latest literature on the integration of innovative biomechanical technologies with nursing interventions to enhance the prevention and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal injuries in pediatric athletes. Methods: A comprehensive review of recent studies published between ۲۰۲۲ and ۲۰۲۴ in journals such as Applied Sciences, Premier Science, and Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research was conducted. Key areas of focus were biomechanical assessment methods, structured warm-up protocols (e.g., FIFA ۱۱+ Kids), and the role of pediatric nurses in interdisciplinary care teams. Results: The literature demonstrates that utilizing motion analysis, wearable devices, and evidence-based warm-up routines significantly reduces injury incidence and facilitates early detection of biomechanical risk factors. Pediatric nurses contribute critically by educating stakeholders, implementing and individualizing injury-prevention protocols, and monitoring rehabilitation adherence. Challenges such as financial constraints, need for specialized training, and sociocultural barriers to technology adoption persist. Conclusion: The integration of biomechanical technologies with nursing care represents a promising, multidisciplinary approach to address sports injuries in the pediatric population. Future research should prioritize clinical trials on technology-enhanced nursing interventions, address barriers to widespread adoption, and explore scalable models for diverse settings. Such integrative strategies have the potential to improve health outcomes and ensure the long-term musculoskeletal well-being of pediatric athletes.

کلیدواژه ها:

biomechanics ، pediatric nursing ، musculoskeletal injuries ، injury prevention ، rehabilitation ، wearable sensors ، motion analysis ، sports medicine