The position of public order in the provisions of self-retribution

سال انتشار: 1402
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 50

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_LAW-1-1_006

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 بهمن 1404

چکیده مقاله:

In this paper, the result of a numerical study on the natural convection in an inclined T shap cavity filled with Water-Cu nanofluid with the presence of a constant magnetic field was investigated. A heat source embedded on the bottom wall of enclosure, the upper wall is cold and the other walls are adiabatic. Discretization of the governing equations are achieved through a finite volume method and solved with SIMPLE algorithm. The Hartmann number has been varied from ۰ to ۸۰ and the cavity has been twisted under the angles between ۰ to ۹۰ degrees. The findings of study show that the effect magnetic field on the average Nusselt number is higher in high Reyleigh number. In Ra=۱۰۵, the increase in nanofluid, to the Hartman number ۲۰, contributes to decrease of the average number and in the Hartman number ۴۰ and more, causes the average Nusselt number to increase. In Ra=۱۰۶ , the increase in nanofluid, to the Hartman number ۲۰, contributes to increase of the average number and in the Hartman number ۴۰ and more, causes the average Nusselt number to decrease. The results also indicate that, the maximum heat transfer, in Ra=۱۰۵ and Ra=۱۰۶ accurse at ۶۷.۵° angle. the minimum heat transfer, in Ra=۱۰۵ and Ra=۱۰۶ accurse at ۰° and ۲۲.۵° angle respectively.In this paper, the result of a numerical study on the natural convection in an inclined T shap cavity filled with Water-Cu nanofluid with the presence of a constant magnetic field was investigated. A heat source embedded on the bottom wall of enclosure, the upper wall is cold and the other walls are adiabatic. Discretization of the governing equations are achieved through a finite volume method and solved with SIMPLE algorithm. The Hartmann number has been varied from ۰ to ۸۰ and the cavity has been twisted under the angles between ۰ to ۹۰ degrees. The findings of study show that the effect magnetic field on the average Nusselt number is higher in high Reyleigh number. In Ra=۱۰۵, the increase in nanofluid, to the Hartman number ۲۰, contributes to decrease of the average number and in the Hartman number ۴۰ and more, causes the average Nusselt number to increase. In Ra=۱۰۶ , the increase in nanofluid, to the Hartman number ۲۰, contributes to increase of the average number and in the Hartman number ۴۰ and more, causes the average Nusselt number to decrease. The results also indicate that, the maximum heat transfer, in Ra=۱۰۵ and Ra=۱۰۶ accurse at ۶۷.۵° angle. the minimum heat transfer, in Ra=۱۰۵ and Ra=۱۰۶ accurse at ۰° and ۲۲.۵° angle respectively.

نویسندگان

Rashin Zia

Master's student, criminal law and criminology, Azad University of Mahabad

Ahmad Ahmadi

Assistant Professor of Criminal Law and Criminology, Department of Law, Mahabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahabad