From Industry ۴.۰ to Industry ۶.۰: A Futuristic Inquiry into Human-Centric and Antifragile Industrial Paradigms

The Fourth Industrial Revolution (۴IR) has ushered in a transformative era marked by the convergence of digital, physical, and biological technologies. Artificial Intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), big data, and robotics are reshaping economies, industries, and societal structures worldwide. While these advancements offer unprecedented opportunities for efficiency, innovation, and connectivity, they also pose significant challenges, including job displacement, digital divides, and institutional unpreparedness. This article explores the evolution from Industry ۴.۰ to Industry ۶.۰, emphasizing the paradigm shifts at each stage. Industry ۴.۰ laid the groundwork with digitalization and automation, while Industry ۵.۰ introduced a human-centric approach, prioritizing sustainability, resilience, and collaboration between humans and machines. Industry ۶.۰, the next frontier, envisions a hyper-connected ecosystem leveraging quantum computing, augmented reality, and antifragile manufacturing to address global challenges like supply chain disruptions and climate change.

کلیدواژه ها:

Industry ۴.۰ ، Industry ۵.۰ ، Industry ۶.۰ ، Antifragility ، Bio-Digital Convergence ، Human-Centric Production