Neuroarchitecture: A Review of Neural Bases of Space Perception and Well‑Being

Neuroarchitecture has its roots in early ۲۰th-century theories that linked psychological moods with environmental elements. These theories were founded on an awareness of human-environment interactions and environmental affordances. Architectural and urban studies have long focused on the connection between the built environment and human experience. demonstrated that environmental design might directly impact brain health, indicating that thoughtfully planned places can promote higher cognitive performance and general well-being. He came to the conclusion that natural lighting, green spaces, and the intricacy of the built environment—where people spend the majority of their time—are significant ways to incorporate neurobiological ideas into architectural design. Beyond conventional surveys and observations, neuroscience methods enable the investigation of non-conscious bodies' experiences with constructed environments. Based on the idea that physical environments can alter neural pathways and affect psychological outcomes, neuroarchitecture highlights how elements like natural light, greenery, beautiful architecture, and spatial arrangements may have a significant impact on emotional states like stress levels as well as cognitive abilities like attention, memory, and problem-solving abilities. Modern concerns like social inclusion and sustainability are ideally suited to this strategy. Examples include medical facilities that are intended to aid in the healing process, classrooms that improve cognitive functions, and businesses that encourage teamwork. But there are still issues, particularly when it comes to catering to different demographics and certain requirements like dementia care. Though people are more than simply neurological creatures, it's important to remember that intuitive design principles also inform architecture. Scientists and architects must work together to provide complete tools for architectural design in order to bridge the gap between science and design.

کلیدواژه ها:

Neuroarchitecture ، architecture ، neouroscince ، psychology