Review of Innovations and Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Image Processing and Clinical Processes

سال انتشار: 1404
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 62

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

AIMS02_404

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 29 تیر 1404

چکیده مقاله:

Background and Aims: Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in medical imaging and clinical processes, offering enhanced capabilities for diagnostics, treatment planning, and patient monitoring. With the increasing complexity of medical data, AI techniques enable more accurate and efficient processing of medical images and clinical information. This study aims to explore the innovations and applications of AI in medical image processing and clinical workflows, emphasizing how AI enhances healthcare delivery. Methods: This review investigates the various AI techniques applied to medical imaging, such as deep learning models, convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and generative adversarial networks (GANs. Additionally, we examine AI's integration into clinical processes, including diagnosis, treatment planning, prognosis prediction, and patient monitoring. A comprehensive literature review was conducted, focusing on both traditional and cutting-edge AI methodologies and their impact on healthcare outcomes. Results: The study identifies key AI-driven innovations in medical imaging, such as automatic detection of diseases (e.g., cancer, neurological disorders), image quality enhancement, and predictive models for disease progression. Furthermore, AI has demonstrated significant benefits in clinical processes, including personalized treatment plans, early detection of health conditions, and improved patient monitoring. The ability of AI to analyze vast datasets quickly and accurately has proven to reduce diagnostic errors and enhance patient care. Conclusion: AI applications in medical imaging and clinical processes are revolutionizing healthcare by improving diagnostic accuracy, optimizing treatment approaches, and enhancing patient care. While many AI tools show promising results, challenges remain in terms of clinical integration, data privacy, and ensuring algorithm transparency. Future research should focus on refining these technologies, enhancing interoperability, and addressing ethical considerations to fully realize AI's potential in healthcare.

نویسندگان

Ghazaleh Shafei Digehsara

Department of Artificial Intelligence, Islamic Azad University of Tehran, South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran

Ghaniyeh Shafei Digehsara

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Islamic Azad University of Qazvin, Barajin Branch, Qazvin, Iran

Maryam Hajiee

Department of Computer Engineering, ST.C., Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran