End-of-pipe Waste Analysis and Integrated Solid Waste Management Plan
محل انتشار: ژورنال مهندسی عمران، دوره: 5، شماره: 9
سال انتشار: 1398
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 44
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
JR_CEJ-5-9_009
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 28 تیر 1404
چکیده مقاله:
A ten-year integrated solid waste management plan was established for the University of the Philippines Los Baños which complies with the provisions of RA ۹۰۰۳. An end-of-pipe Waste Analysis and Characterization Study (WACS) was performed to identify the classification of wastes in UPLB. Waste generation was found to be ۵۹۳.۶۷ kg/day on the average and is expected to increase by ۲% per year which is ۷۰۹.۴۹ kg/day on the year ۲۰۲۷. The waste composition by weight of the non-biodegradable wastes are as follows: plastic (۵۵.۶۸%); paper (۳۵.۷۷%); glass bottles (۵.۲۲%); metal (۲.۷۷%); and residuals (۰.۵۵%). A large portion of the wastes, which is ۹۹.۴۵% by weight, are recyclables. The loose density of wastes is ۱۳۱.۹۳ kg/ m۳. Feasible collection points were assigned to improve efficiency of the collection of wastes in the university. Building units inside the campus were clustered and was assigned to dispose wastes to a single temporary storage facility per cluster. There are ۱۸۱ units of ۲۴۰-L garbage bin needed for the ۳۹ clusters in UPLB. Two sets of dimensions of a proposed temporary storage facility were provided for the temporary storage facility; ۵ ۲ ۲.۲ m and ۳.۵ ۲ ۲.۲ m. Conceptual design and structural plans of the materials recovery facility were provided. Mass balance was performed, and the theoretical diversion efficiency of the materials recovery facility is ۹۹.۴۴۵%.A ten-year integrated solid waste management plan was established for the University of the Philippines Los Baños which complies with the provisions of RA ۹۰۰۳. An end-of-pipe Waste Analysis and Characterization Study (WACS) was performed to identify the classification of wastes in UPLB. Waste generation was found to be ۵۹۳.۶۷ kg/day on the average and is expected to increase by ۲% per year which is ۷۰۹.۴۹ kg/day on the year ۲۰۲۷. The waste composition by weight of the non-biodegradable wastes are as follows: plastic (۵۵.۶۸%); paper (۳۵.۷۷%); glass bottles (۵.۲۲%); metal (۲.۷۷%); and residuals (۰.۵۵%). A large portion of the wastes, which is ۹۹.۴۵% by weight, are recyclables. The loose density of wastes is ۱۳۱.۹۳ kg/ m۳. Feasible collection points were assigned to improve efficiency of the collection of wastes in the university. Building units inside the campus were clustered and was assigned to dispose wastes to a single temporary storage facility per cluster. There are ۱۸۱ units of ۲۴۰-L garbage bin needed for the ۳۹ clusters in UPLB. Two sets of dimensions of a proposed temporary storage facility were provided for the temporary storage facility; ۵ ۲ ۲.۲ m and ۳.۵ ۲ ۲.۲ m. Conceptual design and structural plans of the materials recovery facility were provided. Mass balance was performed, and the theoretical diversion efficiency of the materials recovery facility is ۹۹.۴۴۵%.
کلیدواژه ها:
Solid Waste Management WACS Loose Density Collection Points Temporary Storage Facility Conceptual Design Mass Balance.
نویسندگان
Adriel Alfred Umali Palomar
Total Water Solutions Inc., Ortigas Center, Pasig City,, Philippines
Marloe B. Sundo
Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna ۴۰۳۱,, Philippines
Perlie P. Velasco
Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna ۴۰۳۱,, Philippines
Donny Rey D. Camus
Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Laguna ۴۰۳۱,, Philippines