The role of development or backwardness in the conditions of joining the WTO

The article titled "The role of development or backwardness in the conditions of joining the WTO" to study the factors and variables affecting imports of capital goods, in order to predict the outcome and development global economic organization to join the world trade Organization (WTO) is carried out. In this paper, we have legal effect - economic tariff (duty) capital goods imports, they studied the effects of negative possibilities of joining swell and it as a solution to the knowledge of experts in negotiating working groups to join the World Trade Organization offer them. To achieve this, the relationship between the behavior of these variables on the effect of factors such as income "gross domestic product", relative prices of capital goods and raw domestic prices, rates, interest rates, the price of labor and attention ... is taken. The aim of this paper is to find the right answer to the fundamental question is that, by joining the Islamic Republic of Iran to the World Trade Organization, which, ultimately, an organization that aims to eliminate non -tariff barriers and reduction and fixation of tariff barriers are reduced What legal and economic effects of capital goods and basic tariff on imports of these goods. To achieve this goal by focusing on issues of fundamental and theoretical subject and using empirical research and work done inside and out and test Cox and Box model either side of the log to the demand for imports of capital goods for Iran appropriate and using ordinary least squares (OLS) and for capital goods and raw estimation and statistical test is located. Highly variable nature of the model indicate that the estimated coefficients indicate a "sensitivity (elasticity) is relatively low import demand to changes in each of the variables." The results of this assessment show that the demand for imports of capital goods and raw to changes in income, positive relationship and the relative prices and tariffs negative relationship and, more importantly, the demand for imports of capital goods and raw to changes in tariff rate sensitivity (stretching) relatively low. With freedom of tariffs after joining the WTO, a large initial investment goods and consumer goods into the country to be And is not damage to the economy country. Because will not be even with an increase in imports of capital goods and raw into the country ahead. And even taking into account the nature of the type of goods that they are important and necessary in domestic production Self -employment can increase national income in the country.

کلیدواژه ها:

pattern of demand for imports of capital goods and raw WTO ، tariff rate