Comparative Analysis of Wireless Technologies for Proximity-Based Object Tracking and Positioning

This paper presents a comprehensive review of various wireless technologies used for indoor location tracking. The growing need for precise indoor positioning solutions, driven by advancements in areas such as smart environments, asset management, and industrial automation, motivates the need for a thorough understanding of these technologies. The study examines the performance characteristics of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), Ultra-Wideband (UWB), and WiFi. Each technology is examined in detail, highlighting its strengths, limitations, and applications. The study focuses on the characteristics of these technologies, such as range, accuracy, power consumption, cost, and initial configuration requirements. Additionally, the paper discusses the potential future developments in these technologies. The research aims to contribute to the ongoing efforts to develop more efficient and secure wireless tracking systems, addressing the growing need for precise indoor localization solutions in various settings.

کلیدواژه ها:

Bluetooth Low Energy ، RFID ، Ultra-Wideband ، WiFi ، Tracking ، Wireless localization