Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: More Accurate Diagnosis through Deep Learning
سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 66
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شناسه ملی سند علمی:
EITCONF03_036
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 18 فروردین 1404
چکیده مقاله:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming healthcare by enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency through deep learning technologies. This article explores the profound impact of AI in medical diagnostics, focusing on how deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), are revolutionizing the analysis of medical images, predictive analytics, and genomic data. By enabling earlier detection of diseases, reducing human error, and fostering personalized treatment plans, AI is positioned as a pivotal tool in modern medical practice. These advancements have led to more accurate diagnoses in areas such as oncology, radiology, and pathology, where AI systems are now capable of outperforming or complementing human clinicians in specific tasks. However, the implementation of AI in healthcare also presents challenges, including data privacy concerns, algorithmic bias, regulatory hurdles, and the integration into clinical workflows. The need for extensive datasets to train AI models often conflicts with strict privacy laws and ethical concerns regarding data security. Furthermore, the risk of AI systems inheriting biases from unrepresentative training data could potentially lead to disparities in healthcare delivery. Addressing these challenges through multidisciplinary collaboration between technologists, clinicians, and policymakers is crucial to ensure that AI systems are safe, fair, and effective. In addition, the integration of AI into healthcare systems presents practical issues, such as the adaptation of existing infrastructure, clinician training, and changes to healthcare delivery practices. The potential for AI to be used as an augmentation tool, rather than a replacement for human clinicians, is central to its successful adoption. While AI can provide significant support in diagnostic decision-making, human oversight remains critical for ensuring patient-centered care and maintaining trust in the healthcare system. Furthermore, the ongoing innovation in AI and deep learning continues to offer new opportunities for improving global health. AI has the potential to revolutionize not only clinical diagnosis but also drug discovery, precision medicine, and public health. As AI systems become more advanced and accessible, their integration into low-resource settings could significantly reduce healthcare disparities and improve the accessibility of high-quality medical care worldwide. As AI continues to evolve, it promises to augment human capabilities, improve patient outcomes, and make healthcare more accessible, efficient, and cost-effective globally.
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نویسندگان
Rahman Azarboniad
Master of Computer Science, Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Mathematics, University of Mazandaran, Iran.