Detection and Molecular Identification of Giardia in Mynahs: A Case Report

سال انتشار: 1404
نوع سند: مقاله ژورنالی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 90

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شناسه ملی سند علمی:

JR_JPSAD-3-2_007

تاریخ نمایه سازی: 25 اسفند 1403

چکیده مقاله:

Giardia is a protozoan parasite affecting many animals, including humans, mammals and birds. The infection of this parasite is related to the digestive system. The three common species of Giardia in birds include G. psittaci, G. duodenalis, and G. ardeae. Ornamental birds as pets can transmit this organism to humans. For this reason, investigating the presence of this parasite in ornamental birds is of great importance. In general, the studies that have been done in birds for the purpose of molecular identification of Giardia are limited. Also, Giardia duodenalis is usually found in mammals and its report is rare in birds. In this study, the presence of this parasite was investigated in five mynahs with symptoms. For this purpose, several methods including radiology, blood test, wet smear tests, Giemsa stain, and PCR were used to confirm the presence of Giardia. To our knowledge, this is the first report of Giardia parasite presence in mynah in Iran.Giardia is a protozoan parasite affecting many animals, including humans, mammals and birds. The infection of this parasite is related to the digestive system. The three common species of Giardia in birds include G. psittaci, G. duodenalis, and G. ardeae. Ornamental birds as pets can transmit this organism to humans. For this reason, investigating the presence of this parasite in ornamental birds is of great importance. In general, the studies that have been done in birds for the purpose of molecular identification of Giardia are limited. Also, Giardia duodenalis is usually found in mammals and its report is rare in birds. In this study, the presence of this parasite was investigated in five mynahs with symptoms. For this purpose, several methods including radiology, blood test, wet smear tests, Giemsa stain, and PCR were used to confirm the presence of Giardia. To our knowledge, this is the first report of Giardia parasite presence in mynah in Iran.

نویسندگان

Pegah Valitabar

Department of Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Milad Hamzehali Tehrani

Department of Pathobiology, Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Morteza Nikzad

Department of Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran

Morteza Poormohammad

DVM Graduate, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran

Sina Bagheri

Clinic for Poultry and Fish Medicine, Department for Farm Animals and Veterinary Public Health, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.

Seyed Mostafa Peighambari

Department of Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran