Agriculture in Hard Conditions: Establishing Greenhouse Complex in Darmian County in South Khorasan Province, Southeast of Iran through Organizing Collective Action
سال انتشار: 1403
نوع سند: مقاله کنفرانسی
زبان: انگلیسی
مشاهده: 117
فایل این مقاله در 43 صفحه با فرمت PDF قابل دریافت می باشد
- صدور گواهی نمایه سازی
- من نویسنده این مقاله هستم
استخراج به نرم افزارهای پژوهشی:
شناسه ملی سند علمی:
ICSDA08_160
تاریخ نمایه سازی: 19 اسفند 1403
چکیده مقاله:
Darmian County in South Khorasan province, southeast of Iran is an isolated, deprived and remote area with high degree of salinity and salt amount in its water and soil. This greenhouse complex of Darmian County established by loans and helps of central government, agricultural bank and local people in this area. Greenhouses act as a shield against external threats, protecting crops from harsh weather conditions, pests and diseases. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices within greenhouses reduce the reliance on chemical pesticides, promoting sustainable and eco-friendly farming. Protected Agriculture (PA) presents a sustainable solution for food production in hot and arid environments. Harsh climate and the water deficit are obstacles to all year-round cultivation. The greenhouse design should provide adequate control of its microclimate, such as temperature, relative humidity, CO۲ concentration, and lighting depending on ambient conditions and the type of cultivation. Plus, pictures of author field research visiting from a modern and newly established greenhouse complex in Darmian County in South Khorasan province, southeast of Iran. In this greenhouse complex utilizing modern technologies for desalination and suiting it for growing plants and fish farming, etc. In this greenhouse complex planting trees of orange inside the greenhouse – as a byproduct and fancy and amusing tree – and Jujube (Ziziphus jujube) and Grape (vitis vinifera) trees and shrubs – as windbreaker and sunshade trees - outside the greenhouse, plus utilizing and selling their products. This greenhouse complex established by loans and helps of central government, agricultural bank and local people in this deprived and remote area with high degree of salt in its water and soil. In this article, authors discuss and state the most important aspects of agriculture in hard conditions with an emphasis on establishing a greenhouse complex in Darmian County in South Khorasan province, southeast of Iran through organizing collective action.
کلیدواژه ها:
Agriculture in hard conditions ، establishing greenhouse complex ، organizing collective action ، Darmian County in South Khorasan province ، Iran
نویسندگان
Farhood Golmohammadi
Assistant Professor, Department of Agricultural Economic and Extension, Islamic Azad University - Birjand Branch – Birjand, Iran
Mohammad Ali Akbari
Master’s student of Agricultural Extension and Education, Islamic Azad University - Birjand Branch – Birjand, Iran, and Branch Head of Agricultural Bank in Asadiah of Darmian County in South Khorasan province, Iran
Seyed Hamid Razavi
Assistant Professor of Oloome Entezami University (University of Police Sciences) in South Khorasan province, Iran