Effect of climate change and human destruction on ecosystem: An overview of its consequences

Climate change, driven by increased greenhouse gas emissions, has led to shifts in temperature, precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events, significantly impacting biodiversity and ecosystem functions. These consequences are made worse by human activities like urbanization, pollution, and deforestation, which lead to habitat loss, species extinction, and the disruption of natural processes. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) addresses the interplay between climate change and ecosystems, aiming for biodiversity conservation, sustainable use, and equitable benefit sharing from genetic resources. The CBD promotes ecosystem resilience and adaptation strategies by collaborating with entities like the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The review emphasizes the dire consequences of climate change and human activities on ecosystems, calling for integrated conservation strategies and policy interventions. It emphasizes how crucial it is for nations to work together and practice adaptive management to address these global issues successfully.

کلیدواژه ها:

Climate change ، Biological Diversity ، Ecosystem ، Deforestation